Devoted to exploring off the beaten path for beautiful waterfalls, wildflowers, and landscapes in West Virginia.

Monday, November 28, 2016

New River Gorge Waterfalls: Award Winning Photography Book

What others are saying about West Virginia Waterfalls: The New River Gorge by Ed Rehbein and Randall Sanger. 

“More than 100 waterfalls grace the cliffs and canyons of the New River Gorge and its tributaries. This book invites you the savor this untapped wealth of beauty in two enjoyable ways—by viewing photographs of these waterfalls and by experiencing them for yourself. 
Laurel Creek Falls
“Photographers, hikers, and nature lovers Ed Rehbein and Randall Sanger have photographed some of the most beautiful places in the New River Gorge, plus—provided maps and information on how to visit each waterfall yourself. The pull-out hiking guide will keep you on the path to your own Appalachian Adventures.” Book Cover
Pirate's Cove
“The New River Gorge is such a beautiful place that it is often said photos don't do it justice. This photography certainly does. Ed Rehbein and Randy Sanger have successfully captured not only the beauty of these waterfalls, but the emotion and the majesty they impart. These two avid hikers have also provided all the information necessary should one want to experience any of these locations firsthand. Their book is a combination of breathtaking photography and informative yet succinct details. It belongs on the coffee tables of outdoor enthusiasts and fine art lovers everywhere.” Audrey Stanton-Smith, Former Editor, West Virginia South Magazine 
Turkey Creek Falls
“Every one of all ages can appreciate the sheer beauty of one of nature’s most delicate and breath-taking works of art, the waterfall. It wasn’t until I experienced these glorious masterpieces through the pages of “West Virginia Waterfalls: The New River Gorge” that I could truly appreciate the natural beauty of the Mountain State. The captions bring a vivid experience through the personal thoughts of the photographers as they make their way through the wilderness to the falls.  I could feel their heart-pounding anticipation as they began shooting the photographs. This book captures the whole experience of visiting these falls without leaving home!  I, for one, must dust off my hiking boots and get going!”  Karen G. Lilly  
Ramsey Branch Falls
 “Readers of Wonderful West Virginia magazine know the hallmarks of an Ed Rehbein outdoor adventure story: writing that conveys a deep reverence for nature and stunning photography. In this beautiful book, Ed and fellow photographer and nature lover Randall Sanger give readers not only breathtaking images of waterfalls but engaging and lyrical anecdotes about how they discovered and captured the views. Their stories of slippery slopes and treacherous descents are nearly as breathtaking as the falls! This rare volume, truly a labor of love, will soon have you packing a lunch and heading off to the New River Gorge.”  Sheila McEntee, former Editor of Wonderful West Virginia.
Turkey Creek



Tuesday, November 22, 2016

The Healing Power of Nature’s Beauty

“Beauty alone is a sovereign remedy against fear, grief, and melancholic fits.” Robert Burton

When my wife, Phyllis, and I were younger, our hikes were all about distance, pace, and destination. But over time our hikes became a journey and the beauty of nature became our pursuit. Wildflowers we once briskly passed over without a glance now captivated us. Time and again, as Phyllis and I explored terrain unfamiliar to us, we would be overtaken by the joy of finding and photographing a new wildflower or waterfall. I vividly recall holding my camera’s view finder to my eye while scanning the landscape of Dolly Sods in Tucker County, and thinking to myself, “This is more beauty than one soul can drink in!” I was enthralled by what I saw. The beauty of nature profoundly moved me. 
Dolly Sods

Long Lasting

But I found that the power of nature’s beauty ran deeper than a momentary thrill or an emotional rush. The soothing power of beauty in nature was long lasting and could be captured in photographs. I noticed this when I started taking prints of my photographs to business meetings that were likely to be long and stressful. Looking at scenes of nature’s beauty kept me calm before the meetings and refreshed me during them. Often the sight of a photo of nature transported me back to the time and place when the image was taken, which was both calming and refreshing. Peace and a pick-me-up, I learned, were embedded in the sight of nature’s beauty. 
Summit Lake

As I pondered the power of beauty in nature, I wondered if it was limited in scope to a few “nature lovers,” so to speak, or was its appeal more universal. To answer this question I turned to Social media.  The results surprised me in a pleasant way. 


A Facebook Survey

To find out if I wasn’t the only one who found comfort in the beauty of nature, I satisfied my curiosity in a non-scientific way by making the following post on my Facebook page called “Ed Rehbein Photography.” 

“I WOULD LIKE YOUR OPINION . . . about the impact on you when seeing beautiful images of nature. If you care to participate, just say in your own words if viewing beauty in nature has a positive, negative, or neutral impact on you... at the moment you see the image and any effects that linger after that.”
About 45 men and women posted their responses. Their answers were uniformly positive. Five themes emerged as I read all the posts and tried to summarize the reactions. 
Snowshoe Mountain

First, many said that looking at beautiful photographs of nature instilled feelings of peace, calmness, and tranquility. Moreover, the quieting effect was not merely momentary. For some people the effect lasted throughout the day. Others mentioned that to refresh the feeling of peace, they revisited the image in their mind’s eye or on their computer screen. 

Second, the images of the beauty of nature stimulated the senses such that the image depicted was experienced vicariously. One person wrote: “You can just hear the waterfalls, the wind in the trees and smell the clean fresh air.” 
Claypool Falls

Third, some said that the beauty of nature relieved stress. Looking at photographs of nature’s beauty could turn around a bad day or offer a window of relief—a momentary lifting of burdens. 

Fourth, images of the beauty of nature stirred pleasant memories. Since I only post photographs of landscapes, waterfalls, and wildflowers of West Virginia on Facebook and my internet sites, West Virginians living out of state were “carried back” so to speak to their home state by looking at these images. Via the images they were able to reconnect to pleasant times and places of their past. 
Germany Valley

Fifth, respondents reported that images of nature’s beauty help them to connect to the Creator of all things and acknowledge His presence and power. The images also stirred feelings of peace, gratitude, thankfulness, and awe. Observing the order and overall design of nature, many drew comfort that a transcendent power was in charge. The following post summarizes some of the feelings expressed by those who answered my Facebook question:

“My sons and I have always been nature lovers with waterfalls being our favorite. I see the images and feel like I'm there--or wish I were. I can almost smell the forest. The feeling lingers and brightens my day. I give them second and third views during the day and save some for future viewings. They make me want to explore more of WV. They give me a peaceful feeling.”
Blackwater Falls

In West Virginia we are blessed with an abundance of natural beauty. I hope we will take every advantage of it to help us lead more peaceful and healthy lives.

Friday, November 18, 2016

Ten Tips on How to Photograph Waterfalls

As a photographer, I am frequently asked this question: “How do you get that ‘flowing water’ effect in waterfalls?” It’s not difficult if you have the right equipment and a little “know-how.” Here are ten basic tips to help you take waterfall photographs.


Slow Down the Shutter 

The key to good waterfall photography is to slow down the shutter speed. I shoot most waterfalls at 1/4 to 2 seconds. At these shutter speeds, you’ll get the flowing water or motion blur effect. To capture swirls or eddies, you’ll have to go slower, say 5, 10, even 60 seconds depending on the speed of the water. On the other hands, to highlight flow details and texture, I shoot at 1/8 to 1/15 second. But there’s a catch to these slow shutter speeds.


Brush Creek Falls

Get a Neutral Density Filter

In normal daylight, when you manually slow down your shutter for waterfall photography, the image will over expose no matter how much you reduce the aperture or lens opening. That’s just the way cameras are made. But there is a way around this. It’s called a Neutral Density (ND) Filter. A neutral density filter absorbs light without altering colors. I generally use an ND4 or ND8 filter. The higher the filter number the more light is absorbed. With an ND filter on, I can easily slow down the shutter speed and still get a properly exposed image. 
Campbell Falls - 30 secs


Use a Polarizing Filter

When photographing water, it’s a good practice to use a polarizing filter, too. Light will reflect off a surface of water causing glare. A polarizing filter cuts glare off of water and even off of leaves or any other surface that’s reflecting light. Reducing glare helps produce more saturated colors, which improves image quality.


Pick a Cloudy Day

To reduce severe contrasts, pick a cloudy day to shoot waterfalls. Bright white water and dark shadows occur in direct sunlight. The contrast between the two is difficult, if not impossible, to handle photographically. Reducing exposure to properly expose the bright water will result in overly dark shadows. And increasing exposure to capture detail in shadows results in over exposed and burnt out portions of the white water. A cloudy day reduces contrast and allows for proper exposure of both light and dark portions of the image.  


Set the Exposure to the Brightest Part of the Waterfall

Waterfalls are easily over exposed because they are generally the brightest portion of the image. Even within a waterfall, there are light and dark segments. With matrix (also called evaluative) metering, bright spots in the waterfall are likely to be overexposed in order to preserve detail in shaded areas. To set the exposure, it’s best to spot meter on the brightest part of a waterfall thus preventing any overexposure. 
Marr Branch - 1/4 sec


Choose the Lowest ISO Setting 

In keeping with slow shutter speeds, it’s best to choose the lowest ISO setting available. High ISO settings (high sensitivity to light) promote faster shutter speeds, which are not desirable for the motion blur effects in waterfall images. Conversely, the lower ISO settings (less sensitivity to light) promote the slow shutter speeds that are desirable for waterfall photography.


Use a Tripod

To remove camera shake at slow shutter speeds, always use a tripod. Below 1/60 of a second, some degree of movement is difficult to prevent if a camera is hand-held. This movement causes the whole image to be blurry, not just the water. A sturdy tripod will keep the camera stationary when shooting and produce clear, sharp images.


Shutter Trip

Even if a camera is mounted on a tripod, it’s still possible to induce movement if the shutter is tripped manually. To prevent this, always trip the shutter by a self-timer or remote device. 
Peters Creek on a Sunny Day 


Sunny Day Strategy

Shooting waterfalls on a cloudy day is not always possible. Sometimes the sun persists. If so, there is a way to shoot a waterfall on a sunny day. The key is to shoot the entire frame in full sun. An ND8 filter is necessary to cut down the bright sunlight. And as much as possible exclude shaded areas from the image. 
Foreground Interest


Include Foreground Detail

This tip deals with the esthetics, not the mechanics, of waterfall photography. In my experience a waterfall shot will be more pleasing to the eye if it has some depth. Prominent foreground helps create depth. Autumn leaves on rocks make good foreground as do channels of water downstream of the waterfall. A “bear paw,” an image of water rushing over a foreground rock (see example), is almost always a winner. So experiment when framing up an image of a waterfall and look for interesting foreground subjects. 
Sandstone Falls - Bear Paw

I hope these tips are helpful to you. They aren’t meant to be comprehensive, but should at least point you in the right direction.  

Friday, November 11, 2016

Scenery Below the Surface: Commercial Caverns in West Virginia

West Virginia is known for its panoramic mountain views, but it’s also blessed with scenery below the surface, too. Limestone caverns taking millions of years to develop are laden with stunning rock formations, ancient fossils, and local history. To sample the beauty beneath our feet, there four commercial caverns or “show caves” in West Virginia: 

Lost World Caverns in Lewisburg 
Organ Cave near Ronceverte 
Smoke Hole Caverns near Petersburg 
Seneca Caverns near Riverton

Each has its own claim to fame and offers guided tours to explore them. The tours follow well lighted paths and steps. Here are some things I’ve gleaned from my visits to the caves and from the internet.
Lost World - by Shery Meiresis

Lost World Caverns

Lost World Caverns, a registered Natural Landmark, claims to have one of the nation’s largest compound stalactites (30 tons) called “The Snowy Chandelier.” My most vivid memory is the impressive “War Club,” a 28-foot tall stalagmite. Bob Addis once sat on it for 16 days to establish a listing in the Guinness Book of World Records. Also impressive is the “Bridal Veil,” a lovely column of white calcite. At 1000 feet long, 300 feet wide, and 120 feet high, the main tour chamber is impressive. The cave is 120 feet below the surface and can be toured in about 45 minutes. 

For more adventure, the Wild Cave Tour is a guided excursion to remote portions of the cave to see sights such as the “Angel's Roost,” “Birth Canal,” “Keyhole,” “Glitter Pits,” and the “Hall of the Mountain King.” Website.
Organ Cave - Facebook Photo

Organ Cave

Organ Cave is the second longest commercial cave on the east coast and is a National Natural Landmark as well as a National Landmark of Historic Places. Indeed, Organ Cave is more than an assembly of stalactites and stalagmites, it is a living museum. For instance, the cave played a significant role during the Civil War. For three winters General Robert E. Lee hid as many as 1100 soldiers in Organ Cave. Church services were held in the “Chapel Room,” a cave chamber some 365 feet long by 90 feet wide. It is an impressive opening, and you can almost feel the history there. 

While Union soldiers roamed above ground, Confederate soldiers secretly mined in the cave for saltpeter, an ingredient in gun powder. In fact over 75% of the Confederate Army’s gunpowder came from Organ Cave. Today the cave has the nation's largest collection of Civil War-era saltpeter hoppers. The cave’s history may go back as far as 800 BC when Native Americans explored Organ Cave for flint for arrowheads. 

Among the formations you’ll see are a majestic organ, a frozen waterfall, and sponge beds. For adventurous caving, tours called Exploring Expeditions are also available. Website
Smoke Hole - WikiMedia

Smoke Hole Caverns

From smoked meat to moonshine, Smoke Hole Caverns has a colorful history. The caverns get their name from the Seneca Indians who smoked game in the front part of the cave. Smoke rising from the cave entrance attracted the attention of early settlers who named the place “Smoke Hole.” In the many secluded “rooms” of the cave, early settlers and Civil War immigrants cooked batches of corn whiskey. 

But there’s beauty here, too, in the many intricately shaped stalactites and stalagmites formed by water dripping or flowing from fractures on the ceiling of the cave. The “Room of a Million Stalactites” features the second highest ceiling of any cavern in the eastern U.S., towering 274 feet above the floor. From my visit there, I remember the world’s largest ribbon or bacon stalactite, a rare six-ton formation that has been rippled by gentle air currents that flow through the cavern. As an added attraction, Golden trout swim through the “Crystal Cave Coral Pool,” an underground lake.  Website.  
Seneca Caverns - Facebook Photo

Seneca Caverns

Seneca Caverns are located in secluded and scenic Germany Valley and are a National Natural Landmark. Here’s another cave that attracted the Seneca Indians, who, as early as the 1400’s, used the cave for storage and special occasions. The cave was rediscovered in 1742 by Laven Teter, a settler of Germany Valley. Seneca Caverns was opened to the public for tours in 1930.

The largest room inside the cave is Teter Hall, which is 60 feet tall by 60 feet wide. Seneca Caverns also boasts the state's largest flowstone formation. Website.


Tips for visiting caves. 

The main thing to remember about visiting a cave is that they are a cool and consistent 55 degrees. So wear warm clothing. Also wear a pair of sturdy shoes or hiking boots as the way is sometimes wet.

Saturday, November 5, 2016

Seven More Wonders of West Virginia

Recently I posted on my blog about “The Seven Wonders of West Virginia.” For such a scenic state, seven is too few. I can think of seven more wonders of West Virginia that need to be mentioned. This is a list of “must-see” sights in West Virginia, five natural and two man-made. Some are well-known, others not so much. From north to south, here they are:

8. Blackwater Falls
9. Spruce Knob
10. Highland Scenic Highway
11. Beartown
12. New River Gorge Bridge
13. Babcock State Park
14. Hanging Rock Raptor Observatory


Blackwater Falls

Blackwater Falls

Blackwater Falls State Park is located in the Allegheny Mountains near the town of Davis in Tucker County. After meandering leisurely through Canaan Valley, the Blackwater River at the state park picks up pace, takes a breath taking 62-foot leap, and begins a wild and tortuous eight-mile rush down the Blackwater Canyon. It’s one of the most photographed sights in West Virginia drawing nearly a million visitors a year. The falls are accessible from steps, boardwalks, and platforms on the north side of the river and a wheelchair accessible viewing platform on the south side. This is a wonder you don’t want to miss. 
Website: Blackwater Falls
Spruce Knob

Spruce Knob

At 4863 feet in elevation, Spruce Knob in Pendleton County, is the highest point in West Virginia. The peak is also the highest point of the Allegheny Mountains and Appalachian Plateaus. Good gravel and paved roads from three directions converge on the top. For driving directions check this link: Spruce Knob.  A short hike to a one story observation tower yields panoramic views to the west. For great views in other directions hike the half-mile Whispering Spruce trail which circles the knob.  
Highland Scenic Highway

Highland Scenic Highway

The Highland Scenic Highway is the highest-elevation major highway in West Virginia. Beginning in Richwood of Nicholas County as State Route 39/55, the road runs 21 miles east, following the valley of the North Fork of the Cherry River to Kennison Mountain and then on to the Cranberry Mountain Nature Center. But the part I want to highlight is the 23-mile portion called State Route 150. It begins at the Cranberry Mountain Nature Center and crosses the spine of the Allegheny Highlands before terminating at U.S. Route 219, about seven miles north of Marlinton. Four scenic overlooks with picnic shelters provide gorgeous views of the surrounding ridges and valleys of the Allegheny Highlands. Forming the eastern boundary of the Cranberry Wilderness Area, the Parkway also provides access to four wilderness trailheads. 
Website: Highland Scenic Highway
Beartown State Park

Beartown

This smallest of the scenic wonders is packed with curiosity. Nestled in the hills of Greenbrier County, Beartown State Park is a 107-acre natural preserve perched on the eastern slopes of Droop Mountain seven miles south of Hillsboro on U.S. 219. Rocks, picturesque and beautiful, are the main attraction at Beartown. Composed of the Droop Mountain Sandstone, these rocks have been carved by time and the elements into angular boulders, rounded stones, and narrow crevices. The crevices cris-cross the area dividing the bedrock into large stone islands. To preserve the natural beauty of Beartown and make it more accessible, boardwalks and wooden steps wind through the rock crevasses. The intersecting crevices resemble streets, and the stone islands look like city blocks. Couple this with a natural habitat for bears in the clefts and caves, and you have the name Beartown. 
Website: Beartown State Park
New River Gorge Bridge

New River Gorge Bridge

Although not a natural wonder, the New River Gorge Bridge is acclaimed world-wide and surely belongs on a list of must-see sights in West Virginia. At 3,030 feet long and 876 feet high, it is the longest steel arch bridge in the Western Hemisphere. Opened and dedicated on October 22, 1977, the span has since become the symbol of West Virginia appearing on the back of the State’s commemorative quarter. Trails, walkways and stairs, and a visitor center help you learn about and explore the bridge. You can even take a guided tour of the cat-walk that runs beneath the bridge. On Bridge Day, the third Saturday in October, the bridge is closed to vehicular traffic and open to pedestrians. What’s more extreme sports enthusiasts are allowed to BASE jump and rappel off the bridge. Over 100,000 people have attended the festival making it the largest gathering in the State and the largest extreme sports event in the world. 
Website: New River Gorge Bridge
Babcock State Park

Babcock State Park

Mention Babcock State Park and most people immediately think of the grist mill. And why not? The Glade Creek Grist Mill is one of the most photographed sights in West Virginia. You’ll find pictures of the mill at Babcock on calendars and postcards, in magazines and travel brochures. The grist mill is a great ambassador of travel and tourism for southern West Virginia. Indeed more than 200,000 people visit Babcock every year. The grist mill at Babcock is really three mills in one, which were salvaged from around the State–the Stoney Creek Grist Mill near Campbelltown in Pocahontas County, the Spring Run Grist Mill near Petersburg, and the Onego Grist Mill near Seneca Rocks in Pendleton County. Parts of each mill were disassembled piece-by-piece and reassembled on Glade Creek in Babcock. The reconstruction was completed in 1976. As mentioned in the Babcock State Park Brochure, the mill is a “living monument to the over 500 mills which thrived in West Virginia at the turn of the century.”
Website: Babcock State Park
Hanging Rock Raptor Observatory

Hanging Rock Raptor Observatory

Balanced atop a 3,812-foot-high peak in Monroe County, the Hanging Rock Raptor Observatory (HRRO) has much to offer—unsurpassed vistas coupled with a unique opportunity to observed raptors in the wild. It deserves to be on every nature lovers bucket list. On top of Peters Mountain on the Eastern Continental Divide, the HRRO has a 360 degree unobstructed view of the mountains and valleys of southern West Virginia and Virginia. Fifty miles to the east, the Peaks of Otter on the Blue Ridge Parkway are visible. Looking north, Cold Knob and the Beech Ridge Wind Farm in Greenbrier County, though 40 miles distant, are clearly seen. And the verdant valleys of Sweet Springs and Potts Creek stretch out for miles on either flank of Peters Mountain. Though the views are truly telescopic, there’s more to see at Hanging Rock. It’s a raptor observatory after all. On a good day more than 500 migratory hawks can be spotted. Rarer but still seen are eagles, ospreys, and falcons. 
Website: Hanging Rock Raptor Observatory

Wednesday, November 2, 2016

The Seven Wonders of West Virginia

The world has its seven wonders. So why not West Virginia? After all the State is called “Wild, Wonderful West Virginia,” and rightly so. West Virginia, The Mountain State, abounds in scenic wonders. Nestled among more urban and populated eastern states, West Virginia is an island of mountains, forests, rivers, and plateaus. Indeed, choosing just seven natural wonders to highlight proved daunting. But subjective as it is, from north to south here is my list: 

1. Dolly Sods
2. Canaan Valley
3. Seneca Rocks
4. The Cranberry Glades 
5. The Falls of Hills Creek
6. The New River Gorge 
7. Sandstone Falls
Dolly Sods

Credentials of the Seven

To make the list, the seven wonders had to fit certain criteria. For instance, they all had to be well-known landmarks, if not nationally, certainly state-wide. They had to be “on the map,” that is, located and identified on a West Virginia State Highway Map. Furthermore, I felt the north, central and southern regions of West Virginia all had to be represented. And the seven wonders had to be on public lands either Federal or State allowing all visitors free access. Being locations of special importance, all seven have received some measure of National or State recognition, management, and protection.

Dolly Sods

Dolly Sods 

Dolly Sods is nestled in the highlands of Tucker, Grant, and Randolph Counties about 35 miles east of Elkins, WV. It’s a high elevation, upland plateau covering about 32,000 acres and is famous for its rocky plains, bogs, and sweeping vistas.  Due to elevations ranging from 2,600 to 4,000 feet, the climate and vegetation resemble those of northern Canada. In 1975 Congress set aside more than 10,000 acres of Dolly Sods to be managed by the U.S. Forest Service as a Wilderness Area. The U.S. Forest Service calls Dolly Sods, “a unique ‘island’ of wild country.” In 2009, Congress expanded the Dolly Sods Wilderness to more than 17,000 acres by adding 7,156 acres from an area previously known as Dolly Sods North.
Canaan Valley

Canaan Valley

Immediately west of Dolly Sods lies Canaan Valley. Sitting about 3,200 feet above sea level and covering 32,000 acres in Tucker County, Canaan Valley is the largest high elevation valley east of the Rockies. Nestled in the valley floor is one of the largest shrub swamp environments in the East. Canaan Valley also holds the largest wetland complex in West Virginia, containing about 9,500 acres of bogs, shrub swamps, and wet meadows. Besides a haven for wildlife, Canaan Valley is one of the most pristine and picturesque spots in all of West Virginia. Everywhere beauty abounds, and so much of it is accessible to the public. Between Canaan Valley Resort State Park and Canaan Valley National Wildlife Refuge more than half of the valley is public land (22,500 acres). 
Seneca Rocks

Seneca Rocks

Located in Pendleton County in northeastern West Virginia, Seneca Rocks, an imposing nine hundred foot high wall of quartzite, is considered the top climbing spot on the East Coast. During World War II members of the Tenth Mountain Division trained at Seneca Rocks so they could scale Mediterranean cliffs. In 1965, Congress established the 100,000-acre Spruce Knob Seneca Rocks National Recreation Area.
Cranberry Glades

Cranberry Glades

At 750 acres, the Cranberry Glades Botanical Area of Pocahontas County in central West Virginia protects the largest area of bogs in West Virginia. In 1974, the Cranberry Glades Botanical Area was named a National Natural Landmark. The Cranberry Glades is managed and protected by the U.S. Forest Service, which maintains a ½ mile boardwalk for visitors to access the glades without harming the delicate environment.
Falls of Hills Creek

Falls of Hills Creek

Tucked in a narrow gorge in Pocahontas County just eight miles from the Cranberry Glades are the Falls of Hills Creek. Managed by the U.S. Forest Service as the Falls of Hills Creek Scenic Area, this 114-acre tract sports three waterfalls in a row of 25, 45, and 65 feet in height. The last waterfall is considered the second tallest in West Virginia. A 1700-foot long handicap accessible boardwalk allows everyone to see the first waterfall.
New River Gorge

New River Gorge

In November 1978, parts of the New River Gorge located in Fayette, Raleigh, and Summers Counties in southern West Virginia became the New River Gorge National River managed by the National Park Service. The New River was also designated an American Heritage River on July 30, 1998, one of fourteen such rivers in the country. The New River is reputed to be the second oldest river in the world. In 2015, USA Today readers voted the Endless Wall Trail of the New River Gorge National River as the #1 National Park day hike.
Sandstone Falls

Sandstone Falls

Located on the New River about 8 miles north of Hinton in Summers County, Sandstone Falls is one of the most visited landmarks within the New River Gorge National River. A 1/4 mile boardwalk provides fully accessible views of the falls. Not just a Wonder of West Virginia, Sandstone Falls is globally recognized. On a worldwide database of waterfalls, Sandstone Falls was ranked 30th by volume of water and 17th by width.

There you have it--a bucket list of places to visit in West Virginia. I know there are many other places worthy of the list such as Blackwater Falls, but I limited myself to seven wonders. But don’t limit yourself to these seven, for West Virginia is loaded with scenic wonders.